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【篇一】
【本课学习目标】：
阅读课文“Ashortstoryofwesternpainting”，帮助学生认识国画和西洋画的不同特征、代表性作品及画家。
【自学探究】
一、词汇扩充：
1realisticadj现实主义的；现实的---realityn现实---realizev---实现
2beliefn信仰；信任---believev相信---believein相信
3consequentadj作为结果的；随之发生的---consequentlyadv所以；因而
---consequencen结果
4valuen价值pl价值观；社会准则---valuableadj有价值的---beofgreatvalue
5religionn宗教；宗教信仰---religiousadj宗教的
6possessionn所有；财产---possessv持有；拥有
7convincev使确信；使信服---convincesbofsth使某人相信某事
---beconvincedof相信
8impressv给…留下印象---impressionn印象---makeastrongimpressiononsb
给某人留下深刻印象---impressiveadj---impressionismn印象主义；印象派
---impressionistadj印象派的n印象派艺术家
9agreatdeal（adv）大量---agreatdealofadj大量的….
10predictv预言；预告；预测---predictionn
11scholarn学者---scholarshipn奖学金
12fleshn肉；肌肉；*---freshadj新鲜的---flashv闪现
13exhibitionn展览；陈列；展览会---exhibitn展览品；陈列品v展出
二、长难句分析
1Artisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefsofthepeople,andChina,unlikeEurope,hasfollowedasimilarwayoflifeforaverylongtime.
艺术受到人民生活方式和信仰的影响，而中国和欧洲不同，他的生活方式在很长时期里都是相近的。
2Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintingtheywereconvincedtheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.
当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景。
3AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheimpressionistswholivedandworkedinParis.
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
三、warmingup
Matchthewordsandmeanings.Thesewordsmighthelpyouinyourreading.
①realistic①accurate,minute
②abstract②stateorfactofexisting
③detailed③beinginthoughtbuthavingaphysicalorpracticalexistence
④traditional④lifelike,truetolife
⑤religious⑤classical,ofoldbeliefs
⑥existence⑥Sinceretobelieveinagodorgods
四、Reading
Skimming
1Whatweretheartistsinterestedinfrom5thto15thcenturyAD?
Theywereinterestedincreating_______and____forGod.
2HowdidMasacciopainthispaintings?
Hedrewthingsin__________,whichmakespicturesvery_______.
3.Whydidtheimpressionistshavetopaintquickly?
Becausethenaturallight_______quickly,theyhadto_____quickly.
Scanning
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.PaintingsinMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.
B.Westernarthaschangedalotsincethe5thcentury.
C.Impressionistpaintingswerepaintedmainlyindoors.
D.ModernartbeganintheRenaissance.
2.Atfirstmostpeoplehatedtheimpressionists’styleofpainting,because_____.
A.theirpaintingswereveryabstract.
B.theirpaintingswereveryrealistic.
C.Theybrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting.
D.theirpaintingswereveryridiculous.
3.IntheRenaissance,painters___.
APaintedreligiousscenesinamorerealisticstyle.
B.focusedmoreonreligionthanonhumans.
C.begantopaintoutdoors.
D.returnedtoclassicalRomanandGreekideasaboutart.
4.____discoveredhowtomakepaintingslookmorerealbyusingperspective.
A.GiottodiBondone.
B.Masaccio.
C.ClaudeMonet.
D.PabloPicasso
5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Howreligiouspaintingdeveloped.
B.Howoilpaintingdeveloped.
C.Howimpressionistpaintingdeveloped.
D.Howwesternartdeveloped
DetailedReading:TrueorFalse
（）1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelastseventeencenturies.
（）2.PaintersintheMiddleAgespaintedmainlyreligioussubjects.
（）3.PaintingsintheMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.
（）4.Renaissancepainterstriedtopaintthingsinarealisticway.
（）5.TwoimportantdiscoveriesintheRenaissanceperiodwereoilpaintsanddrawinginperspective.
（）6.Impressionistspaintedtheirpicturesmainlyindoors.
（）7.Atfirstpeopledidnotliketheimpressionists’paintings.
（）8.Modernartbeganwiththeimpressionists
【达标检测】
fillinthechartaccordingtothetext
AgesTimeArtist
Feature
【文化园地】
ThecharacteristicsofChinesepaintingsandWesternpaintings:
Chinesepaintingisoftenaboutnature,suchasmountain,water,bird-and-flower,etc.
Ithasanairoflivinginnature,harmony和谐andpeace.
Westernpaintingisaboutreligion,human.
Itisabstract,richincolor,oil,lineandshape
kindsofpaintingmatchtheEnglishwordsandChinesemeaning
①oilpainting风景画
②watercolour油画
③landscape水彩
④cartoon人物
⑤figuredrawing素描
⑥sketch卡通
【篇二】
【学习目标】
知识与能力：学习本单元重点单词短语；掌握文章中出现的重要句式
过程与方法：阅读为主；增加词汇量；提前预习，小组讨论解决问题情感态度价值观：了解吸烟的危害，养成良好的生活习惯
【课前自学】
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext3wordsatmostforeachblank.
Threedifferentwaysto
cigarettes
Become___________addictedtonicotine.
Becomeaddictedthrough_____________.
Becomeaddicted.
Harmfulphysicaleffectsforsmokers
Feelsick,bad-temperedorinpain.
Doterribledamageto.
Itisdifficultforsmokingcouplesto.
Becomebreathlessquicklyanddon’tenjoysport.
thataperson’ssmokingcanhaveonotherpeople
Affectthebreathofnon-smokers.
Otherpeopledislikethesmell.
Adviceonhowtostopsmoking
Prepareyourself.
Adaytoquitandwritedownallthebenefitsyouwillgetfromstoppingsmoking.
Keepremindingyourselfyouareanon-smoker.
Breakthehabit.
Dosomethingelse,insteadofsmokingacigarette.
Relax.
Trysomedeepbreathinganddosome.
Gethelpifyouneedit
Ifyoufeel,talktoadoctororchemist.
.
Justtryagaintostopsmoking.
【问题展示】
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Whydidthegrandfatherwritethisletter?
A.Tohelpthisgrandsontogiveupsmoking.
B.Togivehisgrandsonsomeadviceonhowtokeepfit.
C.Tosharehisexperienceofsmoking.
D.Totellhisgrandsontofocusonquittingsmoking.
2.InwhatwaydidgranddadtrytopersuadeJames?
A.Byusingscientifictheory.B.Bysharinghisownexperience.
C.Bysharinghissportsactivity.D.Bytellinghimhisfailureinlove.
3.Formthetextwecanlearnthat.
A.youcanonlybecomeaddictedtocigarettesintwodifferentways.
B.smokingmakesnodifferenceinwomenbecomingpregnant.
C.ifyouhavefailedseveraltimestostopsmoking,youshouldfeelashamed.
D.you’dbetternotchooseastressfuldaytoquitsmoking.
【拓展延伸】
I.阅读课文，找出下列短语
1.在青春期______________2.吸烟上瘾______________3.习惯于______________4.断瘾症状____________5.感到烦燥________________6.反反复复___________
7.吸烟的危害_____________8.自动做某事____________9.感到气喘_________
10.被校足球队除名______________11.坚定决心___________12.想要_________
13.伸手去拿香烟______________14.觉得难为情__________15.决定___________
16.对……造成破坏_____________17.出生时的体重______________
18.设法做到了________________19.感到绝望_____________
以下短语阅读课本P20--21
20.尽管__________________21.气喘吁吁________________22.冒险____________
23.染上某种习惯____________24.使自己习惯于________________
2.Secondly,youbecomeaddictedthroughhabit.__________________________
讲解：句中through的含义是_______________，相当于_______________
Wemissedtheplanethrough_______________阻塞holduponthehighway.
Thewindowwasbroken______________由于粗心。
3.NeitherdidIknowthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthehealthofnon-smokers.
______________________________________________________________
讲解：本句中使用了哪种句式？_______________________________
相同用法的词还有：____________________________________________等。
______________________suchbeautifulviews.我从没见过这么漂亮的地方。
_______________________speakatthemeeting.他在会上一句话都没说。
__________________________whenhefoundhiswalletwasleftinthecar.
他一下车就意识到钱包落在车里了。
4.I_______________sobecauseIwantyoutolive___________________________Ihave.
我的确希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
讲解：
1）助动词do（does，did）放在位于动词原形前起加强语气的作用。如：
Theearth________________aroundthesun.地球的确围绕太阳转。
I________________________.我最后确实成功了。
2）“as+adj.+n.+as”结构表示同级比较。注意单数名词的位置
Ican’tbuy__________________________thatone.我再也没买到比那本书更好的了。
I’veneverseen__________________________heis.我从没见过比他更明智的人。
5.decideon/upon+doingsth就……作出决定，决定要
例如：
Hehasdecidedonanewcar._____________________________
Finallywe________________weshouldfinish.（决定了要完成的工作）
Atlast,he_____________________toBeijingUniversityforfurthereducation.
最终，他决定去北京大学深造。
【课堂检测】
用所给短语的适当形式填空。
dueto,beaddictedto,becomeaccustomedto,decideon,
haveabadeffecton,feellike,overandoveragain,insteadof
1.Eatingtoomuchfatourbody.
2.Theheadmasterstressedthatweshouldbepunctual.
3.Hisfailurewaslargelyinexperience.
4.HasMaryadateforthewedding.
5.IthefilmCJ7.
6.Idon’tdoingmyhomeworknow.
7.Shehaslifeinthemountainvillage.
8.Hewentabroadtoearnmoneytospendmoney.
【课下作业】
1.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaderstheirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.
A.employB.takeC.abuseD.overlook
2.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhadlovestoriesforlong.
A.addictedB.addictedtoC.addictedhimselfD.beenaddictedto
3.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?
—Yes.Theyareaccustomedatmeals.
A.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking
4.TheUSgovernmentthreatenedthatitwouldallitsinvestmentfromthatcountryifthecountrydidn’treducethecustomduties.
A.takeB.moveC.withdrawD.draw
5.Theheatingsystemherehasantemperaturecontrol.
A.automobileB.autonomyC.autumnD.automatic
6.Hedecidedtothejobafterhequarreledwiththemanager.
A.stopB.blockC.looseD.quit
7.Thenewappointmentofourpresidentfromtheverybeginningofnextsemester.
A.takeseffectB.takespartC.takesplaceD.takesturns
8.Competition,theybelievethenationalcharacterratherthanweakenit.
A.causesB.leadsC.strengthensD.widen
9.IwassoangrythatIfeltlikesomethingathim.
A.throwingB.tothrowC.throwD.threw
10.Theprisonersbecameintheirattemptstoescape.
A.desertedB.aloneC.desperateD.lonely
11.Hewasofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
A.sorryB.ashamedC.guiltyD.miserable
12.Youshouldbeofyourbehavior.
A.shameful;ashamedB.ashamed;shamefulC.guilty;shamefulD.sorry;shameful
13.Thisaccidentwashiscarelessdriving.
A.duetoB.thankstoC.becauseofD.soasto
14.—HowdoyoufindQingDao,Mary?
—It’sbeautifulseasidecity.Ihaveitformynextholiday.
A.decidedonB.triedonC.takenonD.carriedon
15.TheGreatWallis____touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveyryear.A.asawell-knownB.asuchwell-knownC.sowell-knownaD.suchwell-knowna